Tuesday 26 June 2018

Scotland Trip - part three - Mull, Iona, and the way home

Day 19 of our trip saw us starting our day by crossing to Mull. We headed for one of our favourite quiet corners, where we can feed the chaffinches and enjoy an empty beach. Sadly everyone else seems to have found our quiet spot! Nonetheless we had fun watching a Rock Pipit feeding it's young, and Red-breated Mergansers bobbing around offshore. One of the oddities we saw was a Rhododendren bush growing out of a tree - presumably a seed had been dropped into a hollow, and found sufficient nutrients to grow and flower - a kind of natural grafting! It's always reassuring to find that the honesty shop is still in business, and was doing a roaring trade in ice-creams.
Rhododendron bush growing out of tree
That evening we found some more wildlife - our first tick of the trip. It was really tiny, and it took a few goes to get the 'tick-card' to get a grip on it, but once it did it came out cleanly - there's quite an population of ticks now, not just in Scotland, so it's a good investment to get a 'tick-card' and keep it in your wallet/purse. Over the trip we found three of them between us!
Unexpected wildlife visitor - tiny Tick

Sunset over the sound of Mull
The next day (20) we left the crowd behind and headed for a spot in central Mull that is good for White-tailed Eagles, and we weren't disappointed - and found one high up in one of the trees overlooking the sea. After twenty minutes or so, it stretched it's wings, and we were treated to  flyover. We did see an Otter here too, though it wouldn't pose long enough for any photos.
White-tailed Eagle - Central Mull
White-tailed Eagle - Central Mull
Glengorm Castle
This evening brought a treat for Mrs M, princess for a night at Glengorm castle - or Hogwarts as we know it! We nearly needed steps to get into bed, and the library came with great views and complimentary whisky, making for a a most enjoyable evening!

Bed fit for a princess - nearly needed steps to get in!
Whisky in the library
Sunset from the library
Last of the light.
The following morning (21) continued the special treatment with a splendid breakfast, again with a wonderful view. While Glengorm fits into the 'not-cheap' category it was a real delight to stay here, and it was with reluctance that we headed off to Tobermory for another treat - a boat trip to Staffa and Lunga, 
Breakfast - and what a view!
Tobermory
The trip out from Tobermory saw Gannets, Guillemots and lots of Shag. Then as we closed on Staffa we began to see Puffins on the water. Staffa itself was an example of careful choreography - tour boats taking turns to drop visitors at the narrow quay, and then wait offshore while the human crocodile works around to Fingal's Cave and back. While undeniably a 'tourist' experience, it was fascinating to see the basalt rock formations curving around the cave and cliffs. Once we were back on the boat it was slowly (and carefully) backed into the entrance of the cave with Mendelssohn's Hebrides overture playing over the speakers - twee I know, but a good bit of fun, and it certainly brought a day-long smile!
Gannet at sea 
Staffa
Staffa
A smile!! This day was a hit!!
From Staffa we made the short trip to Lunga - and Puffins galore! We spent a happy couple of hours watching these characters; collecting nesting material, bill rubbing, and lots of soft 'Arrrr' calls. As long as we kept quiet and calm the Puffins were happy to come very close, just a few feet away.
Puffins on Lunga
If we thought that the day's highlights were over, we were much mistaken - the journey back brought us close to the shore on the north of Mull, and we were treated to very close views of a White-tailed Eagle on the rocks, sitting there calmly as many cameras clicked away. It felt rather close, yet the boat handler took the boat in very slowly, and the eagle seemed unfazed. As we pulled gently away the eagle remained, so it looks as though they had judged it right, and a lot of people went away with an amazing experience.  
White-tailed Eagle - Northern Mull
White-tailed Eagle - Northern Mull
If the puffins and eagle weren't enough, as we pulled away a small pod of Harbour Porpoise started fishing just beside the boat, making this a trip that will be long remembered.

The following day (22) brought a minor panic followed by an unexpected blessing - we had an email from where we were due to be staying on Iona - they'd had a booking problem and had over-booked. Would this mean we had nowhere to stay? It took a couple of hours to find enough phone signal to get through - Yes, they'd overbooked. And they were really open about it; they'd made a mistake, and they'd booked a night in a B&B at no extra charge - would that be ok? It turned out that the B&B was in probably the best hotel on the island. It was a lovely room, overlooking the sea, and made for a wonderful evening. We heard corncrakes through the evening; none to see but the sound was unmistakeable. The highlight was watching Starlings feeding young in the stone walls - one chick was so eager to be fed it had pushed itself right to the front. It's siblings were less than amused that there were missing out on food, and one of them pooped right on the cocky chicks head - deliberate or not? Make your own mind up, but it was certainly a lot quieter the next time the parents came back!
Iona
Starlings in stone wall on Iona
Starling chick not happy at being pooped on by sibling!
Sunset on Iona
On day 23 we returned back to a moody Mull, and then made our way across to the ferry to the mainland. There we had a good look for the Black Duck at Strontian. We found something looking hopeful, but I'm not convinced that it wasn't a hybrid, one of a number believed to be in the area.
Very brightly marked Grey Heron - South Mull
Great Northern Diver - West Mull
contrasting breeding and non-breeding plummages
Moody lighting in Loch na Keal
The following day (24) saw us pondering over the Black Duck again, and in the process walking along the river, to be met by the unexpected sight of bats feeding in daytime - 11 am on a fairly bright day, albeit in a a section of river that is overhung by many trees. They were too quick for the camera, but we could make out the brown fur on their backs, and the scalloped wings. After this the temperature soared, so by and large we reduced ourselves to tourists, enjoying the views, but too tired to concentrate on looking for birds! This is a place we'd like to come back to, and spend some more time - we only scratched the surface.
Ardnamurchan
Ardnamurchan
Ardnamurchan








At last (day 25) we had to start our way back... We dallied as long as we dared on the shore of Loch Linhe, only dashing for the ferry once we'd seen lightening, and the rain had started falling. From there a long drive down to Falkirk, where the one-way system was beyond comprehension!
Thunder clouds gathering over Loch Linhe



The final day (26) saw us visiting the Kelpies for some gratuitous tourist photos before heading for Holy Island, and finally for Amble, for the last bird trip of the holiday, a boat trip around Coquet Island. We saw plenty of Guillemot and Puffin, even a Gannet or two. Of course, the real target were the Roseate Terns. Amongst the many Sandwich, Common, and Arctic Terns we eventually found them, tucked away near the boxes where they nest. From there we began the long trip south and west, heading home at last...
The Kelpies
Kelpie up close
The Ethereal Kelpie - reflection in the canal
Pilgrims route to Holy Island
Roseate Tern - Coquet Island

Roseate Tern - Coquet Island
Wind Turbine in low cloud

Tuesday 19 June 2018

Scotland trip - part two - from Caithness to Sunderland

Day 9 saw us move westwards from Thurso. We had an unexpected stop at Reay Golf Club. We needed a quick comfort stop, and they had a cafe sign outside so we stopped in, and were made most welcome. Inside the TV was on with the royal wedding. Each time a golfer came in and moved near the screen the lass running the cafe/bar growled and they rapidly took a step back!  It was clear who was in charge!  Mrs M made it clear that we weren't going to move until she'd seen the dress, so the stop was a little longer than expected!

The scenery around the North coast is spectacular. Sadly this has lead to some problems with traffic - there's now often a continuous stream of vehicles ranging from bicycles to lorry-sized campers. In the main everyone gets on, but you do see sights such as a Bentley owner parking in the middle of a car park, blocking it to all-comers, just so he could get a selfie of the car with the lake behind! While obviously it brings in trade, some of the locals are very unhappy as there isn't enough infrastructure - public toilets are being closed, there are not many proper camping places, and roads can't handle the volume of traffic - especially the larger vehicles. One poor lady we spoke to had closed her cafe one day because she just couldn't cope with the number of people stopping...  This is a lovely place, but don't rush! 

North Coast
When travelling these isolated roads, it's always worth scanning the phone wires that usually run besides the road. This can be the easiest way of finding Cuckoos, like this young one on the edge of Loch Eriboll. We watched it still being attended to by a pipit, it's foster-parent. We wonder how the pipit doesn't realize and reject the cuckoo-chick, yet the parental instinct is strong. You can almost hear the excuses - "he's not fat, just big-boned"...
Cuckoo and 'parent' beside Loch Eribol
Typical Northern beach, tucked away between rocky outcrops
Before long we had to turn South and start the run down to Lochinver. For a while we ran inland, crossing the corner around Cape Wrath and the bombing ranges. We had a date with Edie tonight, so poor old Betsy got pushed a little harder up some of the hills than her turbo was happy with, but still she hung on...
Foinaven (I think!)
We rolled into Ullapool with about half an hour to spare - to find a mobile cinema set up for a previes showing of 'Edie', a film set locally. This HGV has sliding sides, roof and floor that expanded out to make an 80 seat screen, just like one of the smaller screens at a multiplex. Much of the film was set in Lochionver and on Suilven, and many locals had taken roles as extra. Each time one appeared there would be cheering and clapping - a real sense of community. The next day we heard people in Achiltibuie bemoaning the attention that Lochinver was getting, and claiming Suilven as 'their' mountain!! A good film, worth watching in our view.

The next day (10) was a little windy so we decided to postpone our Handa trip, and head down to Achiltibuie instead. A drive along the Wee Mad Road gave us both a bookshop and a bay with a pair of black-throated divers in, one in breeding plummage, one still in drabber winter colours - an interesting comparison. A Landrover came screaching to a halt - 'What have you got? Oo, Black-throated, where???' Needless to say, the BTD's drifted away, preferring the quiet er side of the bay!
Achiltibuie is home to a good number of Twite (try on the road down to the cemetory), and to the Piping School. a community cafe where excellent Lorne Sausage and Egg rolls can be had for a bargain price - well recommended!
Twite in Achiltibuie
Further up the peninsula we stopped to look offshore. It was very windy, and sheltering between the mainland and the Summer Islands were a number of Merganser and Divers, including a late-staying Great Northern - cue the Landrover screeching to a halt again 'What you've got this time, ooo a Great Northern, first we've seen... Maybe we should follow you around'!  Well, perhaps they should have, for around the corner we saw a Gannet offshore, diving for fish, a beautiful sight; swooping gracefully on stiff wings, a flash of white against the grey sea, then pulling the wings back to plunge into the see after a fish.
Gannet off Achiltibuie
The following day (11) brought us one of our few wet days, but the forecast inland was better, so we headed to Lairg, where the rain had reduced to an occasional drizzle. Stopping at a wood on the outskirts we had a good walk - no Crested Tits, but good numbers of Crossbill, incluidng a possible Parrot Crossbill - not very good picture on the other camera, so we'll have to check that out when I can download from it.

From there we gave a hide just north of Lairg a try - and while the reportings book seem to suggest a certain amount of wet-day boredom it actually wasn't too bad at all - tree pipits and redpoll on the walk in, dunlin, ringed plover and redshank around the pool, and skylark singing overhead.
Sightings book in Lairg hide showed some some colourful local wildlife!
South of Lairg we tried Shin Falls; most people were looking for Salmon, and were disappointed, while we were looking for Dippers, and were most satisfied; we hard a sudden bout of squeaking, and managed to spy out a nest of young dippers, fed by a pair of attentive parents.
Dipper at Shin Falls
 The drive back to the coast yielded a fine pub lunch and a series of sunset vistas, followed by a dusk veiw of a Black-throated Diver in one of the higher lochs, a final treat for the day...



 The difference a day makes. The rain cleared, so on day 12 we headed up to Handa Island. A special place, reached only by a 'ferry' that consists of a RIB, an inflatable boat. This island is home to many breeding birds, including both Arctic and Great Skuas. These muscular birds have a reputation as thugs, harassing smaller gulls and terns until they drop their own food. Great Skuas, or Bonxies as they are known locally, are real heavy-weights, powering over the island, while the Arctic Skuas are much more nimble.
Arctic Skua over Handa
Great Skua on Handa - locally called a Bonxie
Bonxie - Great Skua
The cliffs are full of  seabirds - loads of Guillemots, but also Razorbill, Kittiwake and Filmar, while on the grass tops to the cliffs are the Puffin burrows. At this time there is a lot of breeding activity, and many pairs bonding - sometimes it's hard to describe the bonding as anything other than affectionate, with Puffins bill rubbing, and Fulmars mutually preening. Not that it's all love - there's such competition for nests space and material that there are also squabbles - I watched two Puffins so engrossed in their fight for nesting material that they seemed not to notice themselves rolling off the ledge, falling onto another ledge, and then falling through the air, still both not letting go of the grass; it was only after they'd fallen some 40 or 50 feet that they let go and separated...
Puffins arguing over nesting material while plummeting through clear air
Puffin standing tall
Puffin pair greeting each other with bill rubbing
Razorbill, one of the many seabirds on the cliffs
Fulmars greeting each other with affectionate preening
Elsewhere on the island there were plenty of Skylark, Meadow Pipits and Wheatear. They had largely got used to human presence, and by and large were very accepting of people; it's not often you see Skylarks hunting through the grass just a few yards away from your feet.
Skylark on Handa, unconcerned by human presence
Another special encounter was with a Snipe. These birds mark their territory by 'drumming' overhead. This peculiar sound is not a call - rather they have special feathers that they can extend that hen vibrate in the air. We've heard the sound several times, but this was the first time we had seen them, and seen the feathers extended - wonderful!!

Snipe roding over Handa - note the two small feathers protruding at the rear - it is these vibrating that produce the undulating  drumming sound 
As we waited for the inflatable ferry to return to the beach to pick us up, offshore cruised a pair of Red-throated Divers. Low in the water, and often 'snorkelling' (head below the surface looking for fish), they could be hard to pick out, and when fishing would just slide under the water with no fuss - unlike Grebes that often have to jump up to then dive under. Often looking quite reptilian, Divers are one of the oldest species of birds, and fascinating to watch.


Pair of Red-throated Divers - note the one 'snorkelling' on the left, barely visible
Pair of Red-throated Divers offshore from Handa
Ferry Terminal on Handa! Waiting for the RIB while Red-throated Divers cruised offshore

Day 13 saw us on a beach local to Lochinver, a hot-spot for Divers, especially Black-throated, and so we had a wonderful morning watching a good number of Divers moving around the bay in small groups. We also had a great flying display by Common Terns, breeding nearby.

Black-throated Divers near Lochinver
Bay near Lochinver
The hot afternoon was a little less idyllic - what should have been a lovely walk was spoilt rather by someone letting their dog off the lead to bounce through the heather and around the lochans - whatever leads people to think that it is acceptable to allow a dog to roam freely through a marked and fenced nature reserve scattering nesting birds and trampling nesting birds is beyond me. Clearly this had become quite a problem as there were fencing posts and netting waiting to be installed, so it looks like the footpaths will now be all lined with fencing to keep dogs and people off the heather; its a shame when nature reserves need to become prison camps because of a few thoughtless people.

After a rather nice tea we headed to Achiltibuie to watch for seabirds at dusk, and we were then treated to a series of grand sunsets on the return journey. Only four emergency stops on the way back, two for deer, one for sheep, and one for a sheep dog!


The next day (14) we moved further south, passing through Ullapool on the way to Gairloch. Ullapool saw a new bird for us, an Iceland Gull. Don't worry, they said, you won't mistake it...  And they were right - a brilliant white bird, almost with a halo, that looked so bright it really stood out from the more normal Herring (Light grey wings, black tips) and Lesser Black-backed (Dark Grey wings, black wing tips, yellow legs) Gulls.



The day finished with a fine pint in the local in Gairloch. One of the locals engaged Mrs M in conversation; it seemd to go along the lines of "Arr aye arr windswept arr" which we took to be a comment on hair-style!
Bins and hat down, beer up!
The next morning (15) saw us spending most of the morning in bookshops, and then the afternoon in this delightful bay near Gruinyard. At first it seemed empty apart froma single Red-breated Merganser; the gentle rolling waves were enough to hide low-slung divers just a dozen yards or so out in the bay; in the end we say a pair of Black-throated Divers and at least three Red-throated Divers (could have been more, quite hard keeping them all in sight, as they submerge with no splash, and can then reappear a couple of minutes later a hundred yards away). We even saw some displaying, a prelude to mating.
Bay near Gruinyard
Red-throated Diver, one of a number cruising around the bay
Red-throated Divers getting ready for 'jiggy-jiggy'
Red-throated Diver
Slightly different view of the most romantic island - Isle of Ewe (say it aloud) from the head of the loch
The next day (16) was always going to be a long one, yet another nice drive. We saw a speed trap near Kyle; though it was never going to be a problem with Betsy as she is - had plenty of time to give them a wave, and even got a wave back!  We stopped at a cafe nearby, and a train went by - not the usual two carriage affair, but a full tourist express hauled by a honking great diesel (class 66 if you know such things) - we could feel the floor of the cafe bouncing up and down!

The traffic was heavy here, so we were glad of an opportunity to take a quieter road alongside Loch Garry for a while, taking time to catch up with breeding Common Scoter. We're used to seeing them in winter, a huge 'raft' of them off the North Wales coast, sometime ten thousand strong and more, black dots on the horizon, so quite different to see them a lot closer and as individuals.
Common Scoter in Loch Garry
We rolled through Fort William, and took the small ferry across to Corran, Here on and in the old pier is a small population of breeding Black Guillemot,  known locally as Tysties. Very distinctive with the white patches on their wings, and bright red feet, and often found as individuals or as just very small groups.
Black Guillemot - Tystie - at Corran

Our last treat of the day came with supper - a roll of nice bread from Fort William with cheese and chutney, sat in the car while overlooking Loch Linhe, watching a Harbour Porpoise fishing just offshore. We'd hoped for an Otter, but not complaining!
Looking over Loch Linhe
Harbour Porpoise
Harbour Porpoise
Coming soon - part 3 - Mull, Iona, Ardnamurchan, and then the way home...